How to Propagate Plants from Cuttings

how to propagate vine plants in water

If you ever visit my home, you’ll notice that many shelves and tables hold glass jars with philodendron spilling out over their edges. These plants aren’t newly purchased from a local nursery. They’ve all been propagated. That’s simply a fancy term for trimming long vines and sticking them in a separate container of water. This both keeps parent plant healthy and provides you with additional plants for your home. Now seems like the perfect time for a tutorial on how to propagate plants from ones you already have! While you can propagate just about any indoor plant, I’ll be showing you the steps for vining plants like philodendron and golden pothos. You’ll need the following:

  • Parent vine plant
  • Pruning shears
  • Jar filled with water
root node of vining plant

Step 1 – The first step to propagate plants is to find a root node about 6 inches up from the last leaf of the vine. This node is brown and knobby, usually found on the opposite side of where a new leaf has grown off the vine. When placed in dirt or water, this node will begin to grow a root, which is all your newly propagated vine will need to gather nutrients from the soil or the water.

Step 2 – Where you find the root node (above my thumb in the photo), you’ll want to gently cut this vine from the parent plant. Cut above the node so that it remains part of the vine you’re removing. Remove the leaf closest to the root node, as it will be submerged in water and may rot. Since this leaf has no root node, it will not grow on its own, so you can discard.

placing propagated plants in jar of water

Step 3 – Fill your jar with warm water, then gently set your newly propagated plants into the jar. They may be a little top heavy, so be sure to gently wedge them into the jar. The root nodes need to be fully submerged in order to start forming roots. When these roots have reached a few inches in length, you can repot these vines in soil. You can leave them in the water as well.

propagated plants with roots in jar

Step 4 – As the roots of your propagated plants grow, be sure to keep your jar clean. I usually wash the jars and rinse the roots of these plants every couple of weeks. This will keep the roots and plant healthy!

That’s it! Propagating vine plants is one of the simplest and most rewarding ways to keep your plants happily growing. Plus, it’s a fun activity you can enjoy without needing to leave your home or buy new plants. Best of all, keeping your propagated plants in jars of water requires far less maintenance than those in soil. And they fit snugly in every corner of your home, an elegant decor item no matter where they’re placed!

Have you attempted to propagate plants? Are you going to give it a try? I’d love to know!

XO,
Micah

Why I Wake Early by Mary Oliver

sunrise poem hilton head island sc

Today marks the first day of spring.

Amid the turmoil and stress, I find nature to be a place of peace and quiet rest. And, if possible, I take respite in a walk along the ocean. A beach meandering does wonders for the soul, but in the morning, especially so. I find it difficult to wake early, but the ocean calls in the most mysterious ways.

Imagine for a moment, the waves telling you, with every break along the sand, to shhh shhh and listen and feel and breathe in the salt-soaked air. And then the sun awakens to ease us with warm touching. A simple, yet wonderful welcome of a new day. Here is Why I Wake Early, another favorite poem by Mary Oliver:

Hello, sun in my face.
Hello, you who make the morning
and spread it over the fields
and into the faces of the tulips
and the nodding morning glories,
and into the windows of, even, the
miserable and crotchety—

best preacher that ever was,
dear star, that just happens
to be where you are in the universe
to keep us from ever-darkness,
to ease us with warm touching,
to hold us in the great hands of light—
good morning, good morning, good morning.

Watch, now, how I start the day
in happiness, in kindness.

The Best Potting Mix for Each Type of Plant

yellow carnations with potting mix

Today is National Plant a Flower Day, which presents the perfect opportunity to talk about potting mix! Though perhaps not the most interesting of subjects, it’s good to become familiar with the different types of mixes available and their benefits for each type of potted plant. After all, potting mix is what your plants will be living in year after year. It only makes sense that you give them the best possible home!

What is potting mix?
We’ll start with the basics: potting mix is not the dirt you dig up out of your backyard. It’s a fine-tuned combination of pine bark, peat moss, and vermiculite to absorb water or perlite to purge water. Unlike potting soil, a potting mix is soil-less and its purpose is to remain “fluffy” and not become too compact when wet. These mixes come in different types to match the specific needs of each plant, including their drainage, moisture, or acidity levels.

Houseplants
Most indoor plants will grow well with all-purpose potting mix, either organic or non-organic. These mixes will retain moisture without becoming too dense or packed. Certain potting mixes may come with time-release fertilizer that will provide nutrients for the first couple of months after potting. You’ll still have to fertilize routinely as your plant will eventually use this limited amount of nutrients. If you’re growing acidic soil-loving plants, such as azaleas, you’ll want to use a well-draining mix with a low pH. Plants like lavender, however, enjoy a sweet alkaline soil with a higher pH.

Herbs
Herbs have either a moisture or drainage preference when it comes to their potting mixes. Mint and rosemary prefer a higher level of moisture, while thyme, parsley, and basil need the soil to dry out between watering. Choose a potting mix that is well-draining to ensure your herbs don’t drown. A vegetable and herb mix will provide the proper type of soil to keep your herbs thriving. If the ingredients has perlite included, this is a good mix.

Succulents and Cacti
Both succulents and cacti are desert plants that thrive in dry, hot climates that receive occasional water. It’s crucial that you pot these plants in well-draining soil. The type of mix for succulents and cacti is generally more gritty, and is light and airy, with plenty of pockets to help the water quickly drain. Like other specialized mixes, your local garden center will have succulent and cactus potting mix that includes rock mineral and the right soil consistency.

Get your hands dirty
Soil is the foundation of a healthy, happy plant and is just as important as proper watering and sunlight. Don’t overthink potting mix, but keep in mind the different types of soil certain plants need. As always, be sure to pot your plants in a container with proper drainage!

Did you know different types of soil existed? Or is this old news? I’d love to know!

XO
Micah