The giddiness of owning your first plant (or two) is finally wearing off a bit, now that it has been taking over your home for a year. You’re now a pro at reading your plant’s subtle signs and never miss a watering. You’ve even attempted to fertilize it once or twice without causing any harm. In fact, your plant has grown quite a bit. Rumor has it that eventually, you’ll need to repot your houseplant. But when exactly is the best time? Glad you asked.

Why Repot?
Repotting your houseplant is one of the best ways you can keep it growing healthy and strong. Eventually, the small grow pot your plant came in will need to be swapped for one that accommodates its expanding root system. Without the extra space, your plant can become stressed and stunted, no matter how much you love you give. Equally important, potting up will give your plant nutrient-rich soil, even if you don’t change the pot size. Signs your plant is ready for a repot include:

• Roots are growing out the drainage hole or poking through the top of the soil
• Water drains quickly with each watering and your plant needs water more frequently
• Your plant doesn’t seem to be growing, is growing slowly, or feels top-heavy
• Salt and mineral buildup is noticeable around the exterior base of the pot

The Ideal Time to Repot a Houseplant
It’s always good to keep an eye on the above scenarios when determining a good time to repot. But there is an ideal time to transition your plant. Spring! Not surprisingly, springtime is when plants are leaping out of winter dormancy. Longer days and more hours of sunlight mean your plants will also start to experience significant growth. To provide the best environment for this growth spurt, a bigger pot and fresh soil are just what your plant needs.

First, remove your plant from its grow pot or container and check the roots. If your plant is rootbound, it will need to be up-potted to a size 1-2″ greater than the diameter of the root system. Be sure to choose a pot that has a drainage hole or drill one yourself. Remove as much of the old soil as possible without harming the root system. Then, place your plant in a new pot and fill in the empty spaces with new soil. Give your plant a gentle watering and watch it grow!

How Do You Repot?
I’m curious to know how and when you repot your houseplants? Do you notice significant changes when you do? Tell me in the comments!

XO,
Micah